HomeSearch by dateVacation packagesHotelsFlight dealsCar rentalTravel tips & news
Osaka

$56+ Cheap flights from Haneda (HND) to Osaka (OSA)

This is the cheapest one-way flight price found by a Cheapflights user in the last 72 hours by searching for a flight departing on 6/25. Fares are subject to change and may not be available on all flights or dates of travel.
HND — OSA
Apr 20 — Apr 271
Sun 4/20
Sun 4/27
1 adult, Economy
We work with more than 300 partners to bring you better travel deals

Find cheap flights from Haneda to Osaka with Cheapflights

1. Tell us where you want to go

Enter your travel information like dates, passengers, trip type (one-way or round trip), and preferred cabin class then click “Find deals”

2. Select your favorite providers

We find the providers serving your travel needs. Choose up to four travel providers to compare side-by-side for flights, hotels, or car rentals.

3. Compare prices and book

Review each provider’s pricing and select the best option for you! Book through your favorite provider’s website for a seamless experience.

Cheapflights Tip: The best prices from Tokyo Haneda to Osaka are usually found in June or February, booked 84 days in advance, depart on a Friday or Sunday and return on a Tuesday

Cheap flight deals from Haneda to Osaka

Discover tips and strategies to find the most affordable flight options for your journey from Haneda (HND) to Osaka (OSA). Learn about various techniques such as flexible date searches, comparing prices across and setting up price alerts. Use these methods to find the cheapest flights available for your travel needs. Data last updated April 15, 2025.

Most accurate provider

eDreams
3 stars

Most trusted provider

OneTravel
3 stars

Round-trip from

$115
(Trip.com)

One-way from

$56
(Trip.com)

Popular in

December

Cheapest in

June

Average price

$138

Good round-trip deal

$133 or less

Good one-way deal

$60 or less
Provider with most accurate pricing for Tokyo Haneda-Osaka (OSA) flight deals.
Search Deals
Provider most trusted by Cheapflights users for Tokyo Haneda-Osaka (OSA) flights.
Search Deals
From Tokyo Haneda to Osaka (OSA)
Search Deals
One-way flight from Tokyo Haneda to Osaka (OSA)
Search Deals
Highest demand for flights based on searches. 6% potential increase in price ($9 potential increase over avg. RT price).
Search Deals
Cheapest flight prices on average. 2% potential price decrease ($3 potential savings vs. average RT price).
Search Deals
Average for round-trip flights in April 2025
Search Deals
Price to beat on a round-trip flight from Tokyo Haneda to Osaka (OSA).
Search Deals
Price to beat on a one-way flight from Tokyo Haneda to Osaka (OSA).
Search Deals

Find flight deals from Haneda to Osaka

Cheapest flights from Haneda to Osaka
Explore the most affordable flight options available from Haneda to Osaka. Find the lowest fares from popular airlines and budget airlines, with prices last updated on April 15, 2025.

This Trip.com deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/14. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure Trip.com is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Thu 7/107:20 amHND - UKB
Nonstop1h 15mSkymark Airlines
Mon 7/1410:55 amUKB - HND
Nonstop1h 15mSkymark Airlines
Deal found 4/14$115
This ANA deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/14. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure ANA is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Thu 8/286:40 amHND - UKB
Nonstop1h 10mANA
Sat 8/309:15 pmUKB - HND
Nonstop1h 15mANA
Deal found 4/14$136
This ANA deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/14. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure ANA is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Thu 8/2812:00 pmHND - ITM
Nonstop1h 05mANA
Sat 8/301:00 pmITM - HND
Nonstop1h 15mANA
Deal found 4/14$141
This ANA deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/14. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure ANA is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Thu 8/284:25 pmHND - KIX
Nonstop1h 30mANA
Sun 8/317:00 amKIX - HND
Nonstop1h 10mANA
Deal found 4/14$144
This OneTravel deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/14. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure OneTravel is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Tue 6/103:20 pmHND - KIX
Nonstop1h 30mStar Flyer
Tue 6/172:15 pmKIX - HND
Nonstop1h 25mStar Flyer
Deal found 4/14$147
This Mytrip deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/13. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure Mytrip is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Tue 5/137:15 pmHND - ITM
Nonstop1h 20mMultiple Airlines
Tue 5/207:40 pmITM - HND
Nonstop1h 15mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 4/13$165
This Mytrip deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/13. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure Mytrip is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Tue 5/139:00 pmHND - KIX
Nonstop1h 20mMultiple Airlines
Tue 5/202:50 pmKIX - HND
Nonstop1h 15mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 4/13$168
This Mytrip deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/13. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure Mytrip is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Tue 5/135:35 pmHND - ITM
Nonstop1h 05mJapan Airlines
Sat 5/171:30 pmITM - HND
Nonstop1h 10mJapan Airlines
Deal found 4/13$177
This Trip.com deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/14. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure Trip.com is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Thu 4/177:20 amHND - UKB
Nonstop1h 15mMultiple Airlines
Sun 4/207:05 amUKB - HND
Nonstop1h 10mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 4/14$182
This Mytrip deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/14. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure Mytrip is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Mon 5/127:10 amHND - KIX
Nonstop1h 15mJapan Airlines
Mon 5/199:10 pmKIX - HND
Nonstop1h 15mJapan Airlines
Deal found 4/14$203
This Mytrip deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/14. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure Mytrip is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Thu 6/266:55 amHND - UKB
1 stop12h 35mAir Do
Sat 6/288:05 pmUKB - HND
1 stop14h 30mAir Do
Deal found 4/14$337
This Mytrip deal was found by Cheapflights users on 4/14. Clicking the “Pick Dates” button in this card will allow you to select your dates and further customize your flight criteria. From there, click “Find deals”, make sure Mytrip is selected, and click “Compare selected” under the list of providers to see comparable flight deals.
Fri 5/231:05 amHND - KIX
1 stop17h 25mSpring Airlines
Sat 5/249:30 pmKIX - HND
1 stop25h 30mSpring Airlines
Deal found 4/14$408

Cheapflights Fare Finder

Customize your flight search to find flights from Haneda to Osaka that fit within your specific budget. Explore options based on user searches and filter the results based on your desired price range. Find flights that match your budget for a cost-effective journey. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 2,558,603 searches. Data last updated April 15, 2025.
Use the filters below to find and compare flights from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka that are best for you.

Fly from

Haneda

Fly to

Osaka

Route

Depart

Return

Price

TokyoKobe

HND - UKB

HNDUKB

Tokyo Haneda

Thu 7/10

7:20 am-8:35 am

Nonstop1h 15m

Kobe

Mon 7/14

10:55 am-12:10 pm

Nonstop1h 15m

$115

TokyoKobe

HND - UKB

HNDUKB

Tokyo Haneda

Thu 8/28

6:40 am-7:50 am

Nonstop1h 10m

Kobe

Sat 8/30

9:15 pm-10:30 pm

Nonstop1h 15m

$136

TokyoOsaka

HND - ITM

HNDITM

Tokyo Haneda

Thu 8/28

12:00 pm-1:05 pm

Nonstop1h 05m

Osaka Itami

Sat 8/30

1:00 pm-2:15 pm

Nonstop1h 15m

$141

TokyoOsaka

HND - KIX

HNDKIX

Tokyo Haneda

Thu 8/28

4:25 pm-5:55 pm

Nonstop1h 30m

Osaka Kansai Intl

Sun 8/31

7:00 am-8:10 am

Nonstop1h 10m

$144

TokyoOsaka

HND - KIX

HNDKIX

Tokyo Haneda

Tue 6/10

3:20 pm-4:50 pm

Nonstop1h 30m

Osaka Kansai Intl

Tue 6/17

2:15 pm-3:40 pm

Nonstop1h 25m

$147

TokyoOsaka

HND - ITM

HNDITM

Tokyo Haneda

Mon 7/21

10:30 am-11:35 am

Nonstop1h 05m

Osaka Itami

Thu 7/31

12:00 pm-1:15 pm

Nonstop1h 15m

$153

TokyoOsaka

HND - KIX

HNDKIX

Tokyo Haneda

Tue 5/13

9:00 pm-10:20 pm

Nonstop1h 20m

Osaka Kansai Intl

Tue 5/20

2:50 pm-4:05 pm

Nonstop1h 15m

$168

TokyoOsaka

HND - ITM

HNDITM

Tokyo Haneda

Tue 5/13

5:35 pm-6:40 pm

Nonstop1h 05m

Osaka Itami

Sat 5/17

1:30 pm-2:40 pm

Nonstop1h 10m

$177

TokyoOsaka

HND - KIX

HNDKIX

Tokyo Haneda

Sat 5/10

8:55 pm-10:15 pm

Nonstop1h 20m

Osaka Kansai Intl

Wed 5/14

6:45 am-7:50 am

Nonstop1h 05m

$200

TokyoKobe

HND - UKB

HNDUKB

Tokyo Haneda

Tue 5/20

6:35 am-3:40 pm

1 stop9h 05m

Kobe

Thu 5/22

7:05 am-8:15 am

Nonstop1h 10m

$215

Flights are sorted by cheapest round-trip flights first.

Deals found on 4/14

Showing 1-10 of 30 results
1
2
3

Compare providers for flights from Haneda to Osaka

Provider information is updated monthly. Please note that these providers often have deals for this flight, but the availability may vary on a day-by-day basis on Cheapflights.
Use the table below to compare price accuracy, trust ratings, and cancellation policies for each provider offering flight deals from Haneda to Osaka in April.
ProviderPrice AccuracyTrust Score*
eDreamsPrice Accuracy3 starsTrust Score*3 stars
FlightHubPrice Accuracy3 starsTrust Score*2 stars
Trip.comPrice Accuracy1 starTrust Score*3 stars
OneTravelPrice Accuracy2 starsTrust Score*3 stars

*The Trust Score is based on feedback from users after their booking experience. It measures overall satisfaction, helping us identify issues like hidden fees, problems during the ticketing process, and the quality of customer service. This score is our best indicator of the provider's quality and reliability.

  • Most accurate provider: When it comes to deals on Tokyo Haneda Airport-Osaka flights, users find the pricing of eDreams to be most consistent on Cheapflights vs. eDreams Users can find the same prices on Tokyo Haneda Airport-Osaka flight deals on Cheapflights vs. eDreams >95% of the time. Price accuracy is based on data collected from Tokyo Haneda Airport-Osaka flight searches over the past month and is updated monthly.
  • Most trusted provider: When it comes to deals on Tokyo Haneda Airport-Osaka flights, Cheapflights users trust OneTravel the most. OneTravel has received a user feedback score of 3 out of 3 stars (3 being the best), meaning they have been trusted the most by Cheapflights users looking for Tokyo Haneda Airport-Osaka flight deals. Provider user feedback score is based on Cheapflights searches over the past month and is updated monthly.

Best time to book a flight from Haneda to Osaka

Have a flexible travel schedule? Discover the best time to fly to Osaka from Haneda with our price prediction graph.
Estimated round-trip price
Rates are based on past data. Find the cheapest month and day to book your flight based on your travel requirements, then search for cheap deals.

Cheapflights Insights

Everything you need to know about your flight from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka

How far ahead should I book a flight from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka?

Use this chart to determine the optimal time to book a round-trip flight from Haneda to Osaka. Price data was last updated on April 11, 2025.

The price you pay for your flight from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka may vary depending on when you book. For the best chance of a lower fare, look to book 83 days in advance of your trip. Fares are likely to increase a fortnight or so before your departure date.

What is the cheapest month to book a flight from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka?

Currently, February is the cheapest month in which you can book a flight from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka (average of $898). Flying from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka in December is currently the most expensive (average of $1,350). There are several factors that can impact the price of a flight, so comparing airlines, departure airports and flight times can provide users with more options.

What is the cheapest time of day to fly from HND to OSA?

Find hourly flight availability from Haneda to Osaka. Discover flight options and departure times throughout the day, allowing you to choose a departure time that suits your schedule. Data last updated April 15, 2025.

It’s typically best to fly out from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka at noon. Doing so could potentially save you 12% on the flight price compared to flying in the afternoon, which is usually more expensive.

What is the cheapest day to fly from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka?

Use this chart to determine the cheapest time to fly round-trip from Haneda to Osaka. Price data was last updated on March 30, 2025.

Travelers seeking maximum savings on their Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka flight should consider departing on Tuesday evenings when fares are most often at their lowest. Monday evenings flights should be avoided if possible as fares are typically the most expensive at this time.

Weekly flight availability from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka

Explore weekly flight availability from Haneda to Osaka. Discover flights operating on different days of the week, giving you the flexibility to choose a travel day that best fits your plans. Compare info to find the most convenient option for your journey. Data last updated April 15, 2025.

The most flights from HND to OSA are scheduled on a Friday (145 on average). You will have fewer flight options on Thursday, which is when the least amount of flights are scheduled (129 on average).

Rainfall in Osaka by month

Plan your trip to Osaka by taking into account the average rainfall totals by month.

In terms of precipitation, rainfall in Osaka ranges from 1.6 - 7.9 inches per month. June is typically the wettest month, when rainfall can reach 7.9 in. January is typically the driest time to visit Osaka when rainfall is around 1.6 in.

Temperature in Osaka by month

Plan your trip to Osaka by taking into account the average temperature totals by month.

If weather is an important factor for your trip to Osaka, use this chart to help with planning. For those seeking warmer temperatures, August is the ideal time of year to visit, when temperatures reach an average of 84.2 F. Travelers looking to avoid the cold should look outside of January, when temperatures are typically at their lowest (around 42.8 F).

Reviews of airlines servicing Osaka

Get insights into the airlines that provide service to Osaka. Read reviews, discover amenities, and learn about the overall travel experience offered by airlines. Use this information to make informed decisions when choosing an airline for your flight to Osaka. Reviews last updated April 15, 2025.
Read through reviews of airlines operating flights from Tokyo to Osaka, such as Korean Air, Japan Airlines and ANA. Users have also rated airlines in terms of entertainment options, comfort, food, crew/service, and boarding process.
Korean Air
8.4
Very good
1,063 reviews

Crew

8.7

Food

8.1

Entertainment

8.2

Comfort

8.3

Overall

8.4

Boarding

8.5

Reviews

1 / 20
10.0
Excellent

Chris,Mar 2025

SEA - ICN

Was told the flight was overbooked so they selected only a few people to weight their bags and we were forced to check our luggage. We Once we got seated on the flight there were many seats vacant and our overhead bin was completely open. Both our luggage and our carryon were small. We had booked our tickets months in advance and we watched people carry two small suitcases on without one word to them. Am I upset?? Yes it was disappointing.
Korean Air
8.4
Very good
1,063 reviews
Korean Air
8.4
Very good
1,063 reviews

Crew

8.7

Food

8.1

Entertainment

8.2

Comfort

8.3

Overall

8.4

Boarding

8.5

Reviews

1 / 20
10.0
Excellent

Chris,Mar 2025

SEA - ICN

Was told the flight was overbooked so they selected only a few people to weight their bags and we were forced to check our luggage. We Once we got seated on the flight there were many seats vacant and our overhead bin was completely open. Both our luggage and our carryon were small. We had booked our tickets months in advance and we watched people carry two small suitcases on without one word to them. Am I upset?? Yes it was disappointing.
Japan Airlines
8.3
Very good
1,440 reviews
Korean Air
8.4
Very good
1,063 reviews

Crew

8.7

Food

8.1

Entertainment

8.2

Comfort

8.3

Overall

8.4

Boarding

8.5

Reviews

1 / 20
10.0
Excellent

Chris,Mar 2025

SEA - ICN

Was told the flight was overbooked so they selected only a few people to weight their bags and we were forced to check our luggage. We Once we got seated on the flight there were many seats vacant and our overhead bin was completely open. Both our luggage and our carryon were small. We had booked our tickets months in advance and we watched people carry two small suitcases on without one word to them. Am I upset?? Yes it was disappointing.
ANA
8.3
Very good
841 reviews
Korean Air
8.4
Very good
1,063 reviews

Crew

8.7

Food

8.1

Entertainment

8.2

Comfort

8.3

Overall

8.4

Boarding

8.5

Reviews

1 / 20
10.0
Excellent

Chris,Mar 2025

SEA - ICN

Was told the flight was overbooked so they selected only a few people to weight their bags and we were forced to check our luggage. We Once we got seated on the flight there were many seats vacant and our overhead bin was completely open. Both our luggage and our carryon were small. We had booked our tickets months in advance and we watched people carry two small suitcases on without one word to them. Am I upset?? Yes it was disappointing.
Asiana Airlines
8.2
Very good
438 reviews
Korean Air
8.4
Very good
1,063 reviews

Crew

8.7

Food

8.1

Entertainment

8.2

Comfort

8.3

Overall

8.4

Boarding

8.5

Reviews

1 / 20
10.0
Excellent

Chris,Mar 2025

SEA - ICN

Was told the flight was overbooked so they selected only a few people to weight their bags and we were forced to check our luggage. We Once we got seated on the flight there were many seats vacant and our overhead bin was completely open. Both our luggage and our carryon were small. We had booked our tickets months in advance and we watched people carry two small suitcases on without one word to them. Am I upset?? Yes it was disappointing.
Vietnam Airlines
7.6
Good
194 reviews
Korean Air
8.4
Very good
1,063 reviews

Crew

8.7

Food

8.1

Entertainment

8.2

Comfort

8.3

Overall

8.4

Boarding

8.5

Reviews

1 / 20
10.0
Excellent

Chris,Mar 2025

SEA - ICN

Was told the flight was overbooked so they selected only a few people to weight their bags and we were forced to check our luggage. We Once we got seated on the flight there were many seats vacant and our overhead bin was completely open. Both our luggage and our carryon were small. We had booked our tickets months in advance and we watched people carry two small suitcases on without one word to them. Am I upset?? Yes it was disappointing.

Related info for your journey

Find useful and relevant information for your journey from Haneda to Osaka. Access travel guides, tips, and recommendations to enhance your travel experience. Get information about local attractions, weather, transportation options, and more.

  • What are the cheapest airlines flying from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka round-trip?

    Currently priced at $115, Skymark Airlines will fly you from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka and back. In addition to Skymark Airlines, many other airlines offer competitively priced options for your trip. Search Cheapflights for deals from ANA and Star Flyer - these airlines can fly you to your destination from $136 and $147, respectively. You may be able to fly from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka for 17% less than the average price by searching for these airlines.

  • What are the cheapest airlines to fly from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka one-way?

    One-way options have recently been found by users for as low as $56 on Skymark Airlines. Other airlines that offer cheap prices include ANA from $72 and Star Flyer from $83 one-way.

  • What are the most popular routes from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka?

    The most popular flight routes from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka are Tokyo Haneda - Osaka Kansai Intl, Tokyo Haneda - Osaka Itami and Tokyo Haneda - Kobe.

  • What are the most reliable airlines from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka?

    Looking for the most reliable airlines to get you to your destination on time? Our data shows these are most likely to get you from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka on time: Star Flyer (91%), Qatar Airways (82%), Finnair (77%).

  • What are the cheapest flights from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka?

    The cheapest flight price from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka is $59. On average you can expect to pay $127. The most popular route, (Tokyo Haneda - Osaka Kansai Intl), can usually be booked for $147.

  • Can I find deals for flights from Haneda to Osaka that include hotel bookings?

    Yes. In addition to deals on Haneda to Osaka flights, Cheapflights offers vacation packages that include both flights and hotel.

  • How can I find direct flights from Haneda to Osaka?

    After entering your origin and destination, apply the non-stop filter on the search result page to find direct flights from Haneda to Osaka.

  • Can I find deals for business class flights from Haneda to Osaka?

    Yes. Cheapflights offers flight deals from Haneda to Osaka by cabin class. In addition to browsing deals, you can also filter by cabin class on the search results page after making a search.

  • What is the cheapest month to book a flight from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka?

    Currently, February is the cheapest month in which you can book a flight from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka (average of $898). Flying from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Osaka in December is currently the most expensive (average of $1,350). There are several factors that can impact the price of a flight, so comparing airlines, departure airports and flight times can provide users with more options.

See more FAQs

Traveling to a place near Tokyo Haneda Airport?

Book flights to Tokyo Haneda Airport if you plan to visit one of these locations
Nara
Nishinomiya

Browse thousands of different options on Cheapflights for your next trip

Toggle through the tabs below to find thousands of options on Cheapflights for your next trip.

Alternative routes for Haneda to Osaka

See prices for flight routes from nearby airports that may be better suited for you.
Haneda to Kansai Intl flights
Haneda to Itami flights
Narita to Itami flights
Narita to Kansai Intl flights

Top 4 airlines flying from Haneda to Osaka

Discover the top 4 airlines that operate flights from Haneda to Osaka. Compare their services, reliability, and customer satisfaction ratings to choose the airline that best suits your travel preferences and needs. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 2,558,603 searches. Data last updated April 15, 2025.
AirlineCheapestAverageFlexibilityOn-time
ANACheapest$112Average$147FlexibilityNo cancel feeOn-time80%
Japan AirlinesCheapest$114Average$176FlexibilityNo cancel feeOn-time79%
Skymark AirlinesCheapest$115Average$157FlexibilityNo cancel feeOn-time71%
Star FlyerCheapest$119Average$162FlexibilityNo cancel feeOn-timeN/A

100% Free

Cheapflights is completely free to use, so you can start saving the moment you arrive.

Book with Flexibility

Our users can plan ahead with confidence and find flights with no change fees

Travel Smart

Millions of people come to us for their flight needs every year. We help make travel planning easy by providing useful insights and data-driven graphs that can inform your decisions.